Legislature(2001 - 2002)

05/11/2002 10:40 AM Senate RLS

Audio Topic
* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
CHAIRMAN PHILLIPS  asked Representative Green which  version of HB
474 he prefers.                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE JOE  GREEN, sponsor of CSHB 474(CRA)  am -ANCHORAGE                                                          
COASTAL  WILDLIFE  REFUGE,  told  members  he  prefers  the  House                                                          
version (CSHB 474(CRA) am.                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
CHAIRMAN PHILLIPS asked for an explanation of the two versions.                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
MS. LAURA ACHEE,  staff to Representative Green,  stated that both                                                              
bills  require   the  Department  of  Transportation   and  Public                                                              
Facilities (DOTPF),  if it seeks to create a new  easement through                                                              
the  Anchorage  Coastal  Wildlife  Refuge,  to come  back  to  the                                                              
legislature.  The House  version only requires  that DOTPF  notify                                                              
the legislature whereas the Senate  version requires approval from                                                              
the legislature.  The Senate  version more  closely resembles  the                                                              
original bill introduced  by Representative Green  but the changes                                                              
made in the House  version were more acceptable  to House members.                                                              
She pointed out  the difference can be summed up  by saying in the                                                              
House version, inaction by the legislature  implies tacit approval                                                              
of  the easement  while in  the Senate  version,  inaction by  the                                                              
legislature implies  tacit disapproval. From  DOTPF's perspective,                                                              
the House version will make its job much easier.                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR  THERRIAULT  asked why  the  legislature  would want  this                                                              
level of involvement in this refuge.                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
MS. ACHEE replied  that this project has been  ongoing for several                                                              
years.  Although it  went through  the  public process,  a lot  of                                                              
Anchorage residents  have felt their concerns were  not heard. The                                                              
Anchorage  Coastal  Wildlife  Refuge  is  unique  because  islands                                                              
protect that section of coastline  from ice scour that ravages the                                                              
rest of Cook  Inlet. The protected shoreline provides  habitat for                                                              
nesting shore  birds. Many  of the proposed  trail routes  for the                                                              
coastal trail extension  would go right through  the prime habitat                                                              
areas. Biologists  and local residents  were speaking  out against                                                              
those routes  and felt  DOTPF was  not listening  to any  of their                                                              
concerns. The  only proposed  routes that were  showing up  on the                                                              
plans were those through the coastal  refuge. Representative Green                                                              
was asked to get involved because  so many people felt the process                                                              
was broken  and asked  that the legislature  have final  oversight                                                              
authority over the refuge it created in 1988.                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  GREEN informed members  that this oversight  would                                                              
apply only to  refuge lands. There is a belt  along a considerable                                                              
amount of  the 12-mile refuge and  the juncture between  the bluff                                                              
and the  flat is  where the  critical habitat  is located  in most                                                              
cases. That would  have also been the location of  the trail under                                                              
consideration for two years by DOTPF.                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR THERRIAULT asked to hear from a representative of DOTPF.                                                                
                                                                                                                                
MR. DENNIS POSHARD,  DOTPF, thanked the sponsor  for agreeing that                                                              
the House version is a better version  - DOTPF takes that position                                                              
also.  However, DOTPF  does  continue to  oppose  the bill.  DOTPF                                                              
believes the establishment  of the wildlife refuge  and the Alaska                                                              
Department of Fish and Game (ADF&G)  management plan is sufficient                                                              
in  order to  oversee  the wildlife  and  what  occurs within  the                                                              
wildlife refuge.  He believes Representative Green's  concerns are                                                              
very  legitimate in  regard to  protecting the  wildlife, but  the                                                              
federally-mandated  NEPA process is  working well and  will result                                                              
in a  trail route that  does protect  the wildlife. He  noted that                                                              
the  Orange route,  which was  the  most coastal  route, has  been                                                              
removed and, in lieu of that route,  a new route has been proposed                                                              
by  ADF&G.  That  is the  result  of  interagency  cooperation  to                                                              
propose  a  route that  can  be  permitted  by all  agencies  that                                                              
oversee  wildlife   protection  and  wetlands   management.  DOTPF                                                              
believes the bill  is unnecessary but asks the  legislature, if it                                                              
supports the bill, to support the House version.                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR THERRIAULT asked who prepared the Senate version.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
MS. ACHEE  specified that Senator  Halford prepared  the amendment                                                              
in the Senate Resources Committee.                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
CHAIRMAN  PHILLIPS said  it is  his  opinion that  if the  sponsor                                                              
wants  a specific  version of  his or  her own  bill, the  sponsor                                                              
should get  it. He said  the Senate will have  to "slug it  out on                                                              
the floor."                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR  THERRIAULT  stated that  if  the Senate  Rules  Committee                                                              
addresses the  House version, it  will have eliminated  the Senate                                                              
committee  process.   He  then asked  Representative  Green if  he                                                              
believes  ADF&G is  being  coerced into  moving  forward with  the                                                              
route that has habitat problems.                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE GREEN said that a  significant change recently took                                                              
place and  that his  concern is that  if this legislation  doesn't                                                              
pass, that  "would then  possibly get shaken."   He noted  that an                                                              
ADF&G biologist  spoke against the  Orange route, as well  as many                                                              
others, yet that  route stayed active for two years.   He said the                                                              
way  the  Administration  is  looking  at it  now  is  very,  very                                                              
favorable.  He  feels  everyone  is  in  tune  with  the  possible                                                              
exception  of two  or  three landowners  that  lie  along the  new                                                              
route. He  noted the  cost of maintaining  the Orange  route would                                                              
have been  very high  and habitat  would have  been destroyed.  He                                                              
felt the process is now on track  and CSHB 474(CRA) am will ensure                                                              
it stays that way.                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR  THERRIAULT said  he believes the  Rules Committee  should                                                              
act as  a gatekeeper and  decide whether  a bill is  calendared or                                                              
not.                                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR  ELLIS  moved  to  calendar  CSHB  474(CRA)  am  with  its                                                              
accompanying fiscal note.                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
CHAIRMAN PHILLIPS  announced that the motion failed  with Senators                                                              
Cowdery and Therriault opposed and  Senators Ellis and Phillips in                                                              
favor.                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR COWDERY moved to calendar  SCS CSHB 474(RES) with its zero                                                              
fiscal note.                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR ELLIS objected.                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
CHAIRMAN PHILLIPS announced that  the motion carried with Senators                                                              
Therriault,  Cowdery  and  Phillips  in favor  and  Senator  Ellis                                                              
opposed.                                                                                                                        

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